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3.d Applications of Marginal Costing
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Syllabus
Unit 1 Introduction to Company Law
Unit 1 Introduction to Company Law
Company Law in India
Objectives of the Companies Act, 2013
Company - Definitions, Advantages, and Disadvantages
Special Features of a Company
Kinds of Companies
Differences between Private and Public Company
Punishment for Improper Use of "Limited" or "Private Limited"
Unit 2 Formation of a Company
Unit 2 Formation of a Company
Introduction to Company Formation
Understanding Role of Promoters in Company Formation
Memorandum of Association (MOA)
Articles of Association (AOA)
Differences Between Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA)
Doctrine of Ultra Vires
Doctrine of Constructive Notice
Doctrine of Indoor Management and Its Exceptions
Certificate of Incorporation
Prospectus
Statement in Lieu of Prospectus
2.l Understanding SPICe+ of MCA
Unit 3 Company Management and Meetings
Unit 3 Company Management and Meetings
Meaning and Rights of Managerial Personnel
Types of Directors in a Company
Powers and Duties of a Director under the Companies Act 2013
Appointment, Liabilities, Removal and Disqualification of Directors
Types of Committees
Managerial Remuneration under the Companies Act 2013
Auditor Appointment, Duties, and Term Rotation
Company Meetings
Unit 4 Winding Up of a Company
Unit 4 Winding Up of a Company
Winding Up Subject to the Supervision of the Court
Winding Up of a Company (Liquidation)
voluntary winding up
Company Liquidator
Preferential Payments
Settlement of List of Contributories and Application of Assets
Removal and Replacement of Liquidator
Stay of Suits and Effects of Winding Up Order
Audit of Company Liquidator's Accounts
Final Meeting and Dissolution of a Company
Unit 5 An Overview of Corporate Governance
Unit 5 An Overview of Corporate Governance
Corporation Overview
Corporate Governance in India
Evolution and Challenges of Corporate Governance in India
Theories of Corporate Governance
Committees on Corporate Governance
Unit 6 Internal Control
Unit 6 Internal Control
Internal Control
Role of Management and Auditor in Internal Control
Mechanism of Internal Control System
Unit 7 Disclosure and Reporting Requirements
Unit 7 Disclosure and Reporting Requirements
Introduction
Disclosusers - Financial and Non-Financial
Financial and Operating Results
Company Objectives
Disclosures-Ownership
CMA
CMA
Syllabus
Blueprint and Videos
Unit 1 Introduction to Cost and Management Accounting
Unit 1 Introduction to Cost and Management Accounting
Cost Accounting: Definition, Features, and Objectives
Cost Accounting: Scope, Functions, and Advantages
Limitations of Cost Accounting
Differences between Cost Accounting, Financial Accounting, and Management Accounting
Cost Classification
Elements of Cost
Cost Sheet
Cost Sheet Problems
Unit 2 Material Cost, Labour Cost and Overheads
Unit 2 Material Cost, Labour Cost and Overheads
Material Cost: Direct and Indirect
2.b Inventory Control Techniques
Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Calculation
2.c Issue of Materials to Production
2.d Pricing Methods
Labour Cost: Direct and Indirect
Wage Payment Methods and Incentive Plans
2.g Overheads Features, Classification
Oveerheads Problems
2.h Methods of Allocation and Apportionment
2.i Primary and Secondary Distributions
Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Calculation
Cost Apportionment
Unit 3 Marginal Costing
Unit 3 Marginal Costing
Marginal Costing: An Overview
3.b Marginal Cost Equation
Differences between Absorption Costing and Marginal Costing
3.d Applications of Marginal Costing
Break-Even Point Analysis
Unit 4 Budgetary Control
Unit 4 Budgetary Control
Meaning and Importance of Budgets
Types of Budgets
Flexible Budget
Cash Budget
Unit 5 Financial Statement Analysis
Unit 5 Financial Statement Analysis
Comparative Financial Statements
Common Size Financial Statements
Trend Analysis and Trend Percentages
Introduction to Ratio Analysis
Classification and Interpretation of Financial Ratios
5.f Problems on Ratio Analysis
Unit 6 Cash Flow Statement
Unit 6 Cash Flow Statement
6.a Introduction and Concept of Cash
6.b Sources of Cash Flow
6.c Cash from Operation, Financing, Investment
6.d Inflow and Outflow of Cash
6.e Preparation of Cash Flow Statements
6.f Practical Problems
Unit 7 Management Reporting
Unit 7 Management Reporting
Management Reporting
Sample Reporting
ED
ED
Syllabus
Cheatsheet
Important Question
Unit 1 Introduction to Entrepreneurship
Unit 1 Introduction to Entrepreneurship
The Evolution of Entrepreneurship
Theories of Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneur vs. Manager
Models of Entrepreneurial Development
Types of Entretrepreneur
Intrapreneurship: Fostering Internal Innovation
Women Entrepreneurship: Empowering Economic Growth
Challenges Faced by Women Entrepreneurs in India
Entrepreneurial Competencies
Entrepreneurial Mobility
Family Business Characteristics and Types
Challenges for Entrepreneurs in India
Factors Influencing Entrepreneurship
Business Climate in India for Entrepreneurship
Creating Favorable Conditions for the Growth of Entrepreneurship in India
Capacity Building for Entrepreneurs
Unit 2 Identification of Opportunities
Unit 2 Identification of Opportunities
Opportunity Sensing & Idea Generation
Creativity & Innovation
Techniques of Idea Generation
Invention, Innovation & Imitation
Product Innovation
Overview on Identification of Business Opportunities
Overview of Business Opportunities in India
RAMP Model for Opportunity Evaluation
Mullins' Seven Domains Model
Unit 3 Entrepreneurship in MSMEs
Unit 3 Entrepreneurship in MSMEs
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs)
Problems Faced by MSMEs in India
Government Policy for MSME Sector in India
Rural Entrepreneurship: An Overview
Make in India Initiatives & Skill Development: An Overview
Entrepreneurship Development Programs (EDP)
UNCTAD's Entrepreneurship Policy Framework
Unit 4 Feasibility Analysis for Business Plan
Unit 4 Feasibility Analysis for Business Plan
Business Plan
Business Planning: Financial Planning
Marketing Planning: An Essential Component of Business Strategy
Production & Operational Planning: Key Elements and Strategies
Human Resource Planning (HRP)
Importance of Business Plans
Contents of a Business Plan: Management Summary
Business Incubation and Development
Unit 5 New Venture Creation and Promotion
Unit 5 New Venture Creation and Promotion
Procedure for Setting Up an Enterprise
Selection of a Project
The Project Life Cycle
Project Scheduling: Gantt Charts & Network Techniques
Project Management Software
Capital Budgeting
Generating an Investment Project Proposal
Project Evaluation and Selection
Project Selection: Financial Evaluation Techniques
Project Financing: Sources and Strategies
Capital Structure and Cost of Capital
How to Write a Detailed Project Report
Ecological Analysis of a Project
Unit 6 Institutional Support to Promote Entrepreneurship
Unit 6 Institutional Support to Promote Entrepreneurship
Institutions Supporting Business Enterprises
Other Institutions Supporting Business Enterprises
Unit 7 Social Entrepreneurship
Unit 7 Social Entrepreneurship
Social Entrepreneurship: Meaning and Importance
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs, 2030)
Social and Environmental Dimensions of Entrepreneurship
Social Enterprises and Their Goals
Establishment and Management of Non-Government Organizations (NGOs)
Government Policy for Social Enterprises
GB
GB
Syllabus
Unit 1 Introduction to Global Business
Unit 1 Introduction to Global Business
International Business
NATURE OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS (IB)
Need & Importance of International Business
Stages of Internationalization in International Business
Impact of Multinational Corporations (MNCs) in India
OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises
EPRG Framework Detailed Explanation
Theories of International Trade
Tariff and Non-Tariff Barriers
Introduction to PEST Analysis in International Business
Unit 2 Modes of Entering Global Business
Unit 2 Modes of Entering Global Business
Modes of Entry into International Business
Exporting
International Licensing
International Franchising
Contract Manufacturing & Turnkey Projects
Mergers and Acquisitions & Joint Ventures
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Comparison of Different Modes of Entry
Unit 3 Globalisation
Unit 3 Globalisation
Globalisation
Advantages and Disadvantages of Globalisation
Socio-Cultural, Political, and Legal Implications of Globalisation
Globalization and Its Impact on India
Transition from GATT to WTO
Unit 4 International Marketing Intelligence
Unit 4 International Marketing Intelligence
International Marketing Decision-Related Information
Sources of Information for International Business
International Marketing Information System (IMIS) & Research: The Power of Marketing
Marketing Research Process
Unit 5 Introduction to Global Finance
Unit 5 Introduction to Global Finance
Trade and Balance of Payment
Current and Capital Items: An Overview
Disequilibrium of Balance of Payments and Rectification
Components of the International Financial System
FOREX Market Overview
Euro Currency Overview
IMF & International Monetary System
Exchange Rate Determination
Capital Account Convertibility (CAC)
Unit 6 Export Financing and Documentation
Unit 6 Export Financing and Documentation
Export Credit
Sources of Credit
Methods of Payment in International Business
Financing Techniques
Roles and Functions of EXIM Bank and RBI in India
Important Trade Terms in International Trade
International Trade Procedures (Export/Import)
Documentation Required for International Trade
Unit 7 Export Promotion
Unit 7 Export Promotion
Assistance and Incentives for Indian Exporters
Export Promotion Measures
Organizations Involved in Export Promotion
ECGC and EPCs in Promoting International Trade
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Export Promotion: Rules and Regulations in India
IM
IM
Syllabus
Unit 1 Introduction to Global Marketing
Unit 1 Introduction to Global Marketing
Principles of Global and International Marketing
Competitive Advantage
Globalization and Global Industries
Importance of International Marketing
Types of International Marketing
Forces Affecting Global Integration and Global Marketing
Unit 2 International Segmentation and Positioning
Unit 2 International Segmentation and Positioning
The Essence of Market segmentation
Global Market Segmentation
Assessing Market Potential
Targeting and Target Market Strategy Options
Understanding Positioning in Marketing
Unit 3 Brand and Product Decisions in Global Marketing
Unit 3 Brand and Product Decisions in Global Marketing
Basic Product Concepts
Branding
Need-Based Approach to Product Planning: Catering to Diverse Desires in International Marketing
Country of Origin as Brand Element
3.e Strategic Alternatives in Global Marketing
New Products in Global Marketing
Product Life Cycle Theory
Unit 4 Pricing Decisions
Unit 4 Pricing Decisions
Global Pricing Objectives
Environmental Influence on Pricing Decisions
Global Pricing Strategies
Gray Market Goods: Definition and Overview
Price Dumping
Transfer Pricing Strategy: Definition and Arrangements
Countertrade
Unit 5 Global Marketing Channels and Physical Distribution
Unit 5 Global Marketing Channels and Physical Distribution
Global Marketing Distribution Channels and Objectives
Establishing Distribution Channels
Global Retailing Strategies
Physical Distribution, Supply Chains, and Logistics Management
Unit 6 Global Marketing Communications Decisions
Unit 6 Global Marketing Communications Decisions
Global Advertising
Global Media Decisions
Public Relations and Publicity
Sales Promotion
Personal Selling in Global Marketing Communications
Direct Marketing
6.g IMC (Integrated Marketing Communications)
6.h Standardization vs Adaptation
Pattern Advertising: A Strategic Approach for Global Marketing
Unit 7 Global Marketing and the Digital Revolution
Unit 7 Global Marketing and the Digital Revolution
Global Marketing and Digital Revolution
Convergence, Value Networks, and Disruptive Technologies
Global E-commerce: The Digital Marketplace
New Frontiers in Digital Marketing
ISEB
ISEB
INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND E-BUSINESS - BBH434
Unit 1 Foundation of Information Systems
Unit 1 Foundation of Information Systems
Foundation Concept : Information System in Business
Role of Information Systems in Business
Trends in Information Systems
Types of Information Systems
Components of information system
Resources of an Information System
Information system activities
Role of information systems function in business
Unit 2 Data Resource Management
Unit 2 Data Resource Management
Concept of Database Management System (DBMS)
Business intelligence
Data Warehousing: Functions, Types, and Components
OLAP ( Online analytical processing )
Data Mining
Information Policy for managing firm's data resource
Unit 3 Emerging Technologies
Unit 3 Emerging Technologies
Digital Transformation
Emerging Technology
Emerging Technologies: Shaping the Future
Cloud Computing and Cloud-Connected: An Overview
Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR)
Internet Of Things ( IoT )
Understanding the Role of Big Data in Industry 4.0
Emerging Technologies Shaping the Future
Unit 4 E Business
Unit 4 E Business
Introduction
Cross-Functional Enterprise Application and Architecture
Information Technology in Business
Marketing Systems
4.e Manufacturing Systems
Human Resource Information Systems (HRIS)
Financial Information System (FIS)
Unit 5 E Commerce
Unit 5 E Commerce
E-Commerce
SMAC: Driving Business Innovation in E-Commerce
Key Concepts in E-Commerce
E-Commerce Types and Business Models
Revenue Models in E-Commerce
Social E-Commerce
E-Payment Systems
Unit 6 M Commerce
Unit 6 M Commerce
The Emerging Mobile Digital Platform
Evolution of Mobile Commerce (M-commerce)
M-Commerce Applications
Challenges of M-commerce
Components of M-commerce
Payment Systems
Growth of M-commerce
Unit 7 Ethical and Social Challenges in Information Systems
Unit 7 Ethical and Social Challenges in Information Systems
Ethical and Social Issues Connected with Information Systems
Legal Issues in Information Systems
Privacy Issues in Information Systems
Ethical Issues in Information Systems
Accountability and Liability Issues
Internet Challenges to Privacy in Information Systems
Information Act in India
PLS
PLS
Principles of Lean Start-ups - BBH461C
Unit 1 Introduction
Unit 1 Introduction
The Origin of Lean Startup
Lean and Lean Approach
Why Do Startups Fail?
Unit 2 Lean Manufacturing
Unit 2 Lean Manufacturing
Lean Practices
Value Stream Mapping (VSM)
Lean, Kanban, and Kaizen
Unit 3 Agile Leadership
Unit 3 Agile Leadership
Agile Leadership
Crucial Pointers in Learning Agility from Agile Leadership and Lean Startup
Integrating Empathy and Decisiveness into Agility and Lean Startup
Digital Literacy and Digital Society
Unit 4 Lean UX
Unit 4 Lean UX
What is Lean UX?
4.B Lean UX Canvas Model
How Lean UX Brings Significant Changes in Roles and Approaches to Work
Unit 5 Creating MVP
Unit 5 Creating MVP
What is MVP in Lean UX?
How to Create an MVP (Minimum Viable Product)
RM
RM
Syllabus
Unit 1 Introduction to Business Research
Unit 1 Introduction to Business Research
1.a Meaning, Objectives, Purpose, Types
1.b Scope and Significance of Research
1.c Criteria for Good Research
1.d Ethics in Research
Unit 2 Research Process
Unit 2 Research Process
2.a Steps in Research
2.b Identification and Formulation of Research Problem
2.c Literature Review
2.d Research Gap and Statement of the Problem
2.e Need for the Study
2.f Variables Meaning and Types
2.g Theoretical Framework
2.h Research Questions
2.i Deductive and Inductive Logic
Unit 3 Formulation of Research Problem and Hypotheses
Unit 3 Formulation of Research Problem and Hypotheses
3.a Identifying and Formulating Research Problem
3.b Diagnosis of Symptoms and Problem
3.c Setting Research Objectives
3.d Review of Literature
3.e Hypothesis Meaning, Purpose, Sources
3.f Characteristics, Types, and Formulation of Hypothesis
Unit 4 Measurement Scales and Sampling Techniques
Unit 4 Measurement Scales and Sampling Techniques
4.a Sample Design
4.b Steps in Sampling Process
4.c Sampling Methods Probability and Non probability
4.d Sampling Error
4.e Criteria for Good Sample
4.f Determining Sample Size
4.g Types of Scales
4.h Scaling Techniques
Unit 5 Data Collection
Unit 5 Data Collection
5.a Data Sources Primary and Secondary Data
5.b Data Collection Methods Survey, Observation, Interview
5.c Focus Group Technique
5.d Data Collection Instruments
5.e Construction of Questionnaire
5.f Schedule, Characteristics of Good Instrument
5.g Errors in Measurement
5.h Reliability and Validity of Research Instruments
Unit 6 Data Analysis
Unit 6 Data Analysis
6.a Data Processing Editing, Coding, Tabulation
6.b Normality and Stationary Test
6.c Pictorial and Graphical Presentation of Data
6.d Parametric and Non parametric Hypothesis Testing
6.e Descriptive, Chi square, T test, ANOVA
6.f Correlation and Regression
Unit 7 Report Writing and Presentation of Results
Unit 7 Report Writing and Presentation of Results
7.a Classification and Tabulation
7.b Research Presentation
7.c Types of Report
7.d Format of a Report
7.e Citation and Referencing (APA, 6th Edition)
SAPM
SAPM
Syllabus
SAPM Videos
Unit 1 Introduction to Investment and Investment Avenues
Unit 1 Introduction to Investment and Investment Avenues
Investment
Comparison between Savings, Investment, Speculation, and Gambling
Objectives of Investment
Factors Influencing Investment Decisions
Steps in and Process of Investment
1.f Investment Alternatives and Avenues
1.g Real assets and Financial assets
1.h Investment Attributes
Unit 2 Risk and Return Analysis
Unit 2 Risk and Return Analysis
Risk and Return
2.b Computation of Return
Total Risk
Systematic Risk
Measurement of Return and Risk
2.f Use of Beta in Estimating Returns
Covariance and Correlation Coefficient
Unit 3 Modern Portfolio Theory
Unit 3 Modern Portfolio Theory
Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)
Return and Risk of a Portfolio
Markowitz Efficient Frontier
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Single Index Model
Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT)
Capital Market Line and Security Market Line
Portfolio Evaluation
Unit 4 Security Analysis
Unit 4 Security Analysis
Fundamental Analysis in Investment
E-I-C Framework Analysis
4.c Technical Analysis of Stock
Financial Chart Types
Chart Patterns Analysis
Financial Market Oscillators
4.f ROC, RSI, Volume of Trade
Support and Resistance Level
Exponential Moving Average (EMA)
4.i MACD, Japanese Candlesticks
Unit 5 Valuation of Securities
Unit 5 Valuation of Securities
Valuation
Understanding the Concept of Value
Factors Affecting the Value of Shares
Intrinsic Valuation Approach
Relative Valuation Approach
Efficient Market Theory
Behavioral Finance
5.i practice
Unit 6 Bond Valuation and Analysis
Unit 6 Bond Valuation and Analysis
Definition of 'Bond'
Current Yield
Yield to Maturity (YTM)
Yield to Call (YTC)
Price-Yield Relationship of Bonds
Bond Valulation and Pricing
Practice Problems of Bond Valuation and Analysis
Unit 7 Portfolio Management and Evaluation
Unit 7 Portfolio Management and Evaluation
Specification of Investment Objectives and Constraints
Selection of Asset Mix
Formulation of Portfolio Strategy
Selection of Securities
Portfolio Execution
Portfolio Revision
Portfolio Evaluation
Investment Performance Measures
SF
SF
Syllabus
Unit 1 Introduction to Social Finance
Unit 1 Introduction to Social Finance
1.a Meaning, Definitions, Concepts of Social Finance
1.b Stakeholders of Social Finance
1.c Advantages and Disadvantages of Social Finance
1.d Legal Framework of Social Finance
1.e Future of Social Finance
1.f Spectrum of Social Finance
1.g The Lifecycle of Social Finance
1.h Instruments of Social Finance
Unit 2 Sustainable Finance in Context
Unit 2 Sustainable Finance in Context
2.a Concept of Sustainability
2.b MDG and SDG Goals
2.c International Agreements on Climate Change
2.d Sustainable Development
2.e The Five Pillars of Sustainable Finance
2.f Green Bonds and Green Loans
2.g Introduction to ESG Factors
Unit 3 Introduction to Microfinance
Unit 3 Introduction to Microfinance
3.a Meaning, Definition, Features of Microfinance
3.b Stakeholders in Microfinance
3.c Role of Traditional Financial System
Unit 4 Social Financial Inclusion
Unit 4 Social Financial Inclusion
4.a Meaning, Need and Significance of Financial Inclusion
4.b Recent Innovations in Financial Markets
4.c Pro poor Financial Innovations
4.d Role of Social Finance in Financial Inclusion
Unit 5 Social Enterprise and Impact Investing
Unit 5 Social Enterprise and Impact Investing
5.a Introduction to Social Enterprises and Impact Investing
5.b Social Enterprises in India
5.c Capital for Social Enterprises
5.d Venture Capital and Private Equity
5.e Equity Infusion
5.f Strategies Adopted by Investors
Unit 6 Sustainable Social Value Creation
Unit 6 Sustainable Social Value Creation
6.a Sustainable Social Value Creation
6.b Profitability in Social Enterprises
6.c Balancing Needs of Investors and Entrepreneurs
6.d Measurement of Social Impact
Unit 7 Crowd Funding
Unit 7 Crowd Funding
7.a Meaning, Definition, Features of Crowd Funding
7.b Origin and Development
7.c Legal Status of Crowd Funding
7.d Major Crowd Funded Projects
7.e Types of Crowd Funding
7.f Legal Framework for Crowd Funding
7.g SEBI Guidelines on Crowd Funding
3.d Applications of Marginal Costing
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